Maintaining several constants for several bash scripts












0















I have several individual bash scripts. They do different things, and are large (70-100 lines each). Thus I have kept them in separate files. But they are all related to a central problem and hence share several constant values in common.



So, for simplicity, I have ten constant variables, some are strings, some are numbers, while two are arrays, all of which need to be available throughout ten different bash scripts. How do I achieve this?



Note that while there is a central main.sh which can call these individual bash scripts, this won't always be the case. They can also be called directly from the command line (./script1.sh). Even in that case the variables should be made available to the scripts.



The only way I thought of was that to code in dev/script1.temp.sh files, and every time I need to run any file, I run a build.sh bash script that simply replaced (via grep) all occurrences of a particular constant ($CONSTANT) throughout the file to produce build/script1.sh.










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  • You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.

    – Panki
    13 hours ago
















0















I have several individual bash scripts. They do different things, and are large (70-100 lines each). Thus I have kept them in separate files. But they are all related to a central problem and hence share several constant values in common.



So, for simplicity, I have ten constant variables, some are strings, some are numbers, while two are arrays, all of which need to be available throughout ten different bash scripts. How do I achieve this?



Note that while there is a central main.sh which can call these individual bash scripts, this won't always be the case. They can also be called directly from the command line (./script1.sh). Even in that case the variables should be made available to the scripts.



The only way I thought of was that to code in dev/script1.temp.sh files, and every time I need to run any file, I run a build.sh bash script that simply replaced (via grep) all occurrences of a particular constant ($CONSTANT) throughout the file to produce build/script1.sh.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Gaurang Tandon is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





















  • You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.

    – Panki
    13 hours ago














0












0








0








I have several individual bash scripts. They do different things, and are large (70-100 lines each). Thus I have kept them in separate files. But they are all related to a central problem and hence share several constant values in common.



So, for simplicity, I have ten constant variables, some are strings, some are numbers, while two are arrays, all of which need to be available throughout ten different bash scripts. How do I achieve this?



Note that while there is a central main.sh which can call these individual bash scripts, this won't always be the case. They can also be called directly from the command line (./script1.sh). Even in that case the variables should be made available to the scripts.



The only way I thought of was that to code in dev/script1.temp.sh files, and every time I need to run any file, I run a build.sh bash script that simply replaced (via grep) all occurrences of a particular constant ($CONSTANT) throughout the file to produce build/script1.sh.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Gaurang Tandon is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












I have several individual bash scripts. They do different things, and are large (70-100 lines each). Thus I have kept them in separate files. But they are all related to a central problem and hence share several constant values in common.



So, for simplicity, I have ten constant variables, some are strings, some are numbers, while two are arrays, all of which need to be available throughout ten different bash scripts. How do I achieve this?



Note that while there is a central main.sh which can call these individual bash scripts, this won't always be the case. They can also be called directly from the command line (./script1.sh). Even in that case the variables should be made available to the scripts.



The only way I thought of was that to code in dev/script1.temp.sh files, and every time I need to run any file, I run a build.sh bash script that simply replaced (via grep) all occurrences of a particular constant ($CONSTANT) throughout the file to produce build/script1.sh.







bash shell-script






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edited 14 hours ago









Rui F Ribeiro

39.5k1479132




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asked 14 hours ago









Gaurang TandonGaurang Tandon

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  • You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.

    – Panki
    13 hours ago



















  • You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.

    – Panki
    13 hours ago

















You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.

– Panki
13 hours ago





You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.

– Panki
13 hours ago










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Put all the constants in a file, constants.env for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env to load them.



For example, constants.env:



HELLO=world


script.sh



#!/bin/bash
. constants.env
echo $HELLO


Executing the example:



$ ./script.sh 
world





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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    0














    Put all the constants in a file, constants.env for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env to load them.



    For example, constants.env:



    HELLO=world


    script.sh



    #!/bin/bash
    . constants.env
    echo $HELLO


    Executing the example:



    $ ./script.sh 
    world





    share|improve this answer








    New contributor




    isalgueiro is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      0














      Put all the constants in a file, constants.env for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env to load them.



      For example, constants.env:



      HELLO=world


      script.sh



      #!/bin/bash
      . constants.env
      echo $HELLO


      Executing the example:



      $ ./script.sh 
      world





      share|improve this answer








      New contributor




      isalgueiro is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.























        0












        0








        0







        Put all the constants in a file, constants.env for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env to load them.



        For example, constants.env:



        HELLO=world


        script.sh



        #!/bin/bash
        . constants.env
        echo $HELLO


        Executing the example:



        $ ./script.sh 
        world





        share|improve this answer








        New contributor




        isalgueiro is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.










        Put all the constants in a file, constants.env for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env to load them.



        For example, constants.env:



        HELLO=world


        script.sh



        #!/bin/bash
        . constants.env
        echo $HELLO


        Executing the example:



        $ ./script.sh 
        world






        share|improve this answer








        New contributor




        isalgueiro is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.









        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer






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        answered 10 hours ago









        isalgueiroisalgueiro

        25625




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            Gaurang Tandon is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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