Maintaining several constants for several bash scripts
I have several individual bash scripts. They do different things, and are large (70-100 lines each). Thus I have kept them in separate files. But they are all related to a central problem and hence share several constant values in common.
So, for simplicity, I have ten constant variables, some are strings, some are numbers, while two are arrays, all of which need to be available throughout ten different bash scripts. How do I achieve this?
Note that while there is a central main.sh
which can call these individual bash scripts, this won't always be the case. They can also be called directly from the command line (./script1.sh
). Even in that case the variables should be made available to the scripts.
The only way I thought of was that to code in dev/script1.temp.sh
files, and every time I need to run any file, I run a build.sh
bash script that simply replaced (via grep
) all occurrences of a particular constant ($CONSTANT
) throughout the file to produce build/script1.sh
.
bash shell-script
New contributor
add a comment |
I have several individual bash scripts. They do different things, and are large (70-100 lines each). Thus I have kept them in separate files. But they are all related to a central problem and hence share several constant values in common.
So, for simplicity, I have ten constant variables, some are strings, some are numbers, while two are arrays, all of which need to be available throughout ten different bash scripts. How do I achieve this?
Note that while there is a central main.sh
which can call these individual bash scripts, this won't always be the case. They can also be called directly from the command line (./script1.sh
). Even in that case the variables should be made available to the scripts.
The only way I thought of was that to code in dev/script1.temp.sh
files, and every time I need to run any file, I run a build.sh
bash script that simply replaced (via grep
) all occurrences of a particular constant ($CONSTANT
) throughout the file to produce build/script1.sh
.
bash shell-script
New contributor
You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.
– Panki
13 hours ago
add a comment |
I have several individual bash scripts. They do different things, and are large (70-100 lines each). Thus I have kept them in separate files. But they are all related to a central problem and hence share several constant values in common.
So, for simplicity, I have ten constant variables, some are strings, some are numbers, while two are arrays, all of which need to be available throughout ten different bash scripts. How do I achieve this?
Note that while there is a central main.sh
which can call these individual bash scripts, this won't always be the case. They can also be called directly from the command line (./script1.sh
). Even in that case the variables should be made available to the scripts.
The only way I thought of was that to code in dev/script1.temp.sh
files, and every time I need to run any file, I run a build.sh
bash script that simply replaced (via grep
) all occurrences of a particular constant ($CONSTANT
) throughout the file to produce build/script1.sh
.
bash shell-script
New contributor
I have several individual bash scripts. They do different things, and are large (70-100 lines each). Thus I have kept them in separate files. But they are all related to a central problem and hence share several constant values in common.
So, for simplicity, I have ten constant variables, some are strings, some are numbers, while two are arrays, all of which need to be available throughout ten different bash scripts. How do I achieve this?
Note that while there is a central main.sh
which can call these individual bash scripts, this won't always be the case. They can also be called directly from the command line (./script1.sh
). Even in that case the variables should be made available to the scripts.
The only way I thought of was that to code in dev/script1.temp.sh
files, and every time I need to run any file, I run a build.sh
bash script that simply replaced (via grep
) all occurrences of a particular constant ($CONSTANT
) throughout the file to produce build/script1.sh
.
bash shell-script
bash shell-script
New contributor
New contributor
edited 14 hours ago
Rui F Ribeiro
39.5k1479132
39.5k1479132
New contributor
asked 14 hours ago
Gaurang TandonGaurang Tandon
1034
1034
New contributor
New contributor
You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.
– Panki
13 hours ago
add a comment |
You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.
– Panki
13 hours ago
You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.
– Panki
13 hours ago
You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.
– Panki
13 hours ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
Put all the constants in a file, constants.env
for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env
to load them.
For example, constants.env
:
HELLO=world
script.sh
#!/bin/bash
. constants.env
echo $HELLO
Executing the example:
$ ./script.sh
world
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
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oldest
votes
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oldest
votes
Put all the constants in a file, constants.env
for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env
to load them.
For example, constants.env
:
HELLO=world
script.sh
#!/bin/bash
. constants.env
echo $HELLO
Executing the example:
$ ./script.sh
world
New contributor
add a comment |
Put all the constants in a file, constants.env
for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env
to load them.
For example, constants.env
:
HELLO=world
script.sh
#!/bin/bash
. constants.env
echo $HELLO
Executing the example:
$ ./script.sh
world
New contributor
add a comment |
Put all the constants in a file, constants.env
for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env
to load them.
For example, constants.env
:
HELLO=world
script.sh
#!/bin/bash
. constants.env
echo $HELLO
Executing the example:
$ ./script.sh
world
New contributor
Put all the constants in a file, constants.env
for example. And in all the scripts using any of those constants, put . constants.env
to load them.
For example, constants.env
:
HELLO=world
script.sh
#!/bin/bash
. constants.env
echo $HELLO
Executing the example:
$ ./script.sh
world
New contributor
New contributor
answered 10 hours ago
isalgueiroisalgueiro
25625
25625
New contributor
New contributor
add a comment |
add a comment |
Gaurang Tandon is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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You could either set them as environment variables so they are the same across every executed script, or keep them all in a file which you parse during the start of every script. Which solution do you prefer? I'd suggest environment variables.
– Panki
13 hours ago