Bash script to move through folders, unzip, and move files up one directory












0















I have a group of folders that all have zip files in them that may contain 1 or 2 files in them each in a new folder. (see diagram below)



I want to point the script at the top level directory and have it to go through each sub directory, extract the contents of the zip, move the contents of that sub directory up one level (deleting the original zipped file optional).



--before--
Photos
-2018
--jan.zip
[--jan1 ]--
[---jan1.pdf]---}-contents of Zipped file
[---jan1.JPG]--/
--feb.zip
[--feb1 ]--
[---feb1.pdf]---}-contents of Zipped file
[---feb1.JPG]--/
...

--after--
Photos
-2018
--jan1.pdf
--jan1.JPG
--feb1.pdf
--feb1.JPG









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  • 3





    What have your tried?

    – Peschke
    9 hours ago











  • I may attempt a solution in python but I don’t do bash scripting.

    – Tommiie
    7 hours ago
















0















I have a group of folders that all have zip files in them that may contain 1 or 2 files in them each in a new folder. (see diagram below)



I want to point the script at the top level directory and have it to go through each sub directory, extract the contents of the zip, move the contents of that sub directory up one level (deleting the original zipped file optional).



--before--
Photos
-2018
--jan.zip
[--jan1 ]--
[---jan1.pdf]---}-contents of Zipped file
[---jan1.JPG]--/
--feb.zip
[--feb1 ]--
[---feb1.pdf]---}-contents of Zipped file
[---feb1.JPG]--/
...

--after--
Photos
-2018
--jan1.pdf
--jan1.JPG
--feb1.pdf
--feb1.JPG









share|improve this question









New contributor




JaymesRS is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 3





    What have your tried?

    – Peschke
    9 hours ago











  • I may attempt a solution in python but I don’t do bash scripting.

    – Tommiie
    7 hours ago














0












0








0








I have a group of folders that all have zip files in them that may contain 1 or 2 files in them each in a new folder. (see diagram below)



I want to point the script at the top level directory and have it to go through each sub directory, extract the contents of the zip, move the contents of that sub directory up one level (deleting the original zipped file optional).



--before--
Photos
-2018
--jan.zip
[--jan1 ]--
[---jan1.pdf]---}-contents of Zipped file
[---jan1.JPG]--/
--feb.zip
[--feb1 ]--
[---feb1.pdf]---}-contents of Zipped file
[---feb1.JPG]--/
...

--after--
Photos
-2018
--jan1.pdf
--jan1.JPG
--feb1.pdf
--feb1.JPG









share|improve this question









New contributor




JaymesRS is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












I have a group of folders that all have zip files in them that may contain 1 or 2 files in them each in a new folder. (see diagram below)



I want to point the script at the top level directory and have it to go through each sub directory, extract the contents of the zip, move the contents of that sub directory up one level (deleting the original zipped file optional).



--before--
Photos
-2018
--jan.zip
[--jan1 ]--
[---jan1.pdf]---}-contents of Zipped file
[---jan1.JPG]--/
--feb.zip
[--feb1 ]--
[---feb1.pdf]---}-contents of Zipped file
[---feb1.JPG]--/
...

--after--
Photos
-2018
--jan1.pdf
--jan1.JPG
--feb1.pdf
--feb1.JPG






bash shell-script mv zip






share|improve this question









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JaymesRS is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




JaymesRS is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 8 hours ago









Jeff Schaller

39.4k1054125




39.4k1054125






New contributor




JaymesRS is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 9 hours ago









JaymesRSJaymesRS

11




11




New contributor




JaymesRS is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





JaymesRS is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






JaymesRS is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 3





    What have your tried?

    – Peschke
    9 hours ago











  • I may attempt a solution in python but I don’t do bash scripting.

    – Tommiie
    7 hours ago














  • 3





    What have your tried?

    – Peschke
    9 hours ago











  • I may attempt a solution in python but I don’t do bash scripting.

    – Tommiie
    7 hours ago








3




3





What have your tried?

– Peschke
9 hours ago





What have your tried?

– Peschke
9 hours ago













I may attempt a solution in python but I don’t do bash scripting.

– Tommiie
7 hours ago





I may attempt a solution in python but I don’t do bash scripting.

– Tommiie
7 hours ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














Before executing anything of the following, please do a (recursive) copy of your top level directory—just to be safe.



Than you can achieve what you want like so:



Make the top level directory (photos) your current working directory. Then extract all the zip files:



find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;


Now move the contents of the extracted directories one level up:



find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;


This will not touch the zip files nor the extracted directories themselves, which become empty in this step. So you can delete them now:



find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete


Before you delete the zip files, double check that everything is okay. Then you can do the deletion with



find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


In principle you can combine these commands to a script, but I suggest to test them first one by one checking the result after each step.



A script that takes your top level directory as its sole argument, can look like this:



#!/bin/bash
cd "$1"
find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;
find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;
find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete
find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


If you give it the name "extract" (and set the execution permission), it can be used in its own directory like this (assuming ~/photos as your top level directory):



./extract ~/photos


But beware: This script was never tested. It also does no tests by its own. It depends on exactly the directory and zip file structure that you describe. So please do copies and test runs.






share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    The logic is fairly sound, but I'm pretty sure this will fail for extracted files with a space in their name.

    – Sparhawk
    6 hours ago








  • 1





    @Sparhawk: You are so right. I corrected that. (Only the argument of the mv command was affected; the {} are expanded by find and are no subject to word splitting.)

    – Jürgen
    6 hours ago













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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














Before executing anything of the following, please do a (recursive) copy of your top level directory—just to be safe.



Than you can achieve what you want like so:



Make the top level directory (photos) your current working directory. Then extract all the zip files:



find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;


Now move the contents of the extracted directories one level up:



find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;


This will not touch the zip files nor the extracted directories themselves, which become empty in this step. So you can delete them now:



find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete


Before you delete the zip files, double check that everything is okay. Then you can do the deletion with



find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


In principle you can combine these commands to a script, but I suggest to test them first one by one checking the result after each step.



A script that takes your top level directory as its sole argument, can look like this:



#!/bin/bash
cd "$1"
find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;
find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;
find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete
find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


If you give it the name "extract" (and set the execution permission), it can be used in its own directory like this (assuming ~/photos as your top level directory):



./extract ~/photos


But beware: This script was never tested. It also does no tests by its own. It depends on exactly the directory and zip file structure that you describe. So please do copies and test runs.






share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    The logic is fairly sound, but I'm pretty sure this will fail for extracted files with a space in their name.

    – Sparhawk
    6 hours ago








  • 1





    @Sparhawk: You are so right. I corrected that. (Only the argument of the mv command was affected; the {} are expanded by find and are no subject to word splitting.)

    – Jürgen
    6 hours ago


















1














Before executing anything of the following, please do a (recursive) copy of your top level directory—just to be safe.



Than you can achieve what you want like so:



Make the top level directory (photos) your current working directory. Then extract all the zip files:



find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;


Now move the contents of the extracted directories one level up:



find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;


This will not touch the zip files nor the extracted directories themselves, which become empty in this step. So you can delete them now:



find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete


Before you delete the zip files, double check that everything is okay. Then you can do the deletion with



find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


In principle you can combine these commands to a script, but I suggest to test them first one by one checking the result after each step.



A script that takes your top level directory as its sole argument, can look like this:



#!/bin/bash
cd "$1"
find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;
find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;
find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete
find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


If you give it the name "extract" (and set the execution permission), it can be used in its own directory like this (assuming ~/photos as your top level directory):



./extract ~/photos


But beware: This script was never tested. It also does no tests by its own. It depends on exactly the directory and zip file structure that you describe. So please do copies and test runs.






share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    The logic is fairly sound, but I'm pretty sure this will fail for extracted files with a space in their name.

    – Sparhawk
    6 hours ago








  • 1





    @Sparhawk: You are so right. I corrected that. (Only the argument of the mv command was affected; the {} are expanded by find and are no subject to word splitting.)

    – Jürgen
    6 hours ago
















1












1








1







Before executing anything of the following, please do a (recursive) copy of your top level directory—just to be safe.



Than you can achieve what you want like so:



Make the top level directory (photos) your current working directory. Then extract all the zip files:



find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;


Now move the contents of the extracted directories one level up:



find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;


This will not touch the zip files nor the extracted directories themselves, which become empty in this step. So you can delete them now:



find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete


Before you delete the zip files, double check that everything is okay. Then you can do the deletion with



find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


In principle you can combine these commands to a script, but I suggest to test them first one by one checking the result after each step.



A script that takes your top level directory as its sole argument, can look like this:



#!/bin/bash
cd "$1"
find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;
find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;
find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete
find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


If you give it the name "extract" (and set the execution permission), it can be used in its own directory like this (assuming ~/photos as your top level directory):



./extract ~/photos


But beware: This script was never tested. It also does no tests by its own. It depends on exactly the directory and zip file structure that you describe. So please do copies and test runs.






share|improve this answer















Before executing anything of the following, please do a (recursive) copy of your top level directory—just to be safe.



Than you can achieve what you want like so:



Make the top level directory (photos) your current working directory. Then extract all the zip files:



find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;


Now move the contents of the extracted directories one level up:



find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;


This will not touch the zip files nor the extracted directories themselves, which become empty in this step. So you can delete them now:



find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete


Before you delete the zip files, double check that everything is okay. Then you can do the deletion with



find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


In principle you can combine these commands to a script, but I suggest to test them first one by one checking the result after each step.



A script that takes your top level directory as its sole argument, can look like this:



#!/bin/bash
cd "$1"
find . -iname "*.zip" -execdir unzip {} ;
find . -type f ! -iname "*.zip" -execdir mv "$(basename {})" .. ;
find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -delete
find . -iname "*.zip" -delete


If you give it the name "extract" (and set the execution permission), it can be used in its own directory like this (assuming ~/photos as your top level directory):



./extract ~/photos


But beware: This script was never tested. It also does no tests by its own. It depends on exactly the directory and zip file structure that you describe. So please do copies and test runs.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 6 hours ago

























answered 7 hours ago









JürgenJürgen

1067




1067








  • 1





    The logic is fairly sound, but I'm pretty sure this will fail for extracted files with a space in their name.

    – Sparhawk
    6 hours ago








  • 1





    @Sparhawk: You are so right. I corrected that. (Only the argument of the mv command was affected; the {} are expanded by find and are no subject to word splitting.)

    – Jürgen
    6 hours ago
















  • 1





    The logic is fairly sound, but I'm pretty sure this will fail for extracted files with a space in their name.

    – Sparhawk
    6 hours ago








  • 1





    @Sparhawk: You are so right. I corrected that. (Only the argument of the mv command was affected; the {} are expanded by find and are no subject to word splitting.)

    – Jürgen
    6 hours ago










1




1





The logic is fairly sound, but I'm pretty sure this will fail for extracted files with a space in their name.

– Sparhawk
6 hours ago







The logic is fairly sound, but I'm pretty sure this will fail for extracted files with a space in their name.

– Sparhawk
6 hours ago






1




1





@Sparhawk: You are so right. I corrected that. (Only the argument of the mv command was affected; the {} are expanded by find and are no subject to word splitting.)

– Jürgen
6 hours ago







@Sparhawk: You are so right. I corrected that. (Only the argument of the mv command was affected; the {} are expanded by find and are no subject to word splitting.)

– Jürgen
6 hours ago












JaymesRS is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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JaymesRS is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















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