When teaching someone how to prove a function is uniformly continuous, using epsilon/delta, which example...












1












$begingroup$


I've taught how to use $epsilon, delta$ to prove that a function is continuous at a point, and I'm about to teach how to prove that a function is continuous over an open interval.



Usually, the examples I can think of that seem easy enough on the outside, require some algebraic trickery that might make it seem more daunting than it needs to be, and may inspire a "damn, this is too difficult" mentality.



Are there some examples of functions that are almost painfully straightforward to give a soft introduction to these, that I may increase the difficulty more smoothly?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A linear function, perhaps?
    $endgroup$
    – paw88789
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
    $endgroup$
    – Alec
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    $|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
    $endgroup$
    – user3813
    49 secs ago
















1












$begingroup$


I've taught how to use $epsilon, delta$ to prove that a function is continuous at a point, and I'm about to teach how to prove that a function is continuous over an open interval.



Usually, the examples I can think of that seem easy enough on the outside, require some algebraic trickery that might make it seem more daunting than it needs to be, and may inspire a "damn, this is too difficult" mentality.



Are there some examples of functions that are almost painfully straightforward to give a soft introduction to these, that I may increase the difficulty more smoothly?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A linear function, perhaps?
    $endgroup$
    – paw88789
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
    $endgroup$
    – Alec
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    $|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
    $endgroup$
    – user3813
    49 secs ago














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I've taught how to use $epsilon, delta$ to prove that a function is continuous at a point, and I'm about to teach how to prove that a function is continuous over an open interval.



Usually, the examples I can think of that seem easy enough on the outside, require some algebraic trickery that might make it seem more daunting than it needs to be, and may inspire a "damn, this is too difficult" mentality.



Are there some examples of functions that are almost painfully straightforward to give a soft introduction to these, that I may increase the difficulty more smoothly?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




I've taught how to use $epsilon, delta$ to prove that a function is continuous at a point, and I'm about to teach how to prove that a function is continuous over an open interval.



Usually, the examples I can think of that seem easy enough on the outside, require some algebraic trickery that might make it seem more daunting than it needs to be, and may inspire a "damn, this is too difficult" mentality.



Are there some examples of functions that are almost painfully straightforward to give a soft introduction to these, that I may increase the difficulty more smoothly?







calculus limits






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 4 hours ago









AlecAlec

609310




609310








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A linear function, perhaps?
    $endgroup$
    – paw88789
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
    $endgroup$
    – Alec
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    $|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
    $endgroup$
    – user3813
    49 secs ago














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A linear function, perhaps?
    $endgroup$
    – paw88789
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
    $endgroup$
    – Alec
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    $|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
    $endgroup$
    – user3813
    49 secs ago








2




2




$begingroup$
A linear function, perhaps?
$endgroup$
– paw88789
4 hours ago




$begingroup$
A linear function, perhaps?
$endgroup$
– paw88789
4 hours ago












$begingroup$
@paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
$endgroup$
– Alec
4 hours ago




$begingroup$
@paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
$endgroup$
– Alec
4 hours ago












$begingroup$
$|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
$endgroup$
– user3813
49 secs ago




$begingroup$
$|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
$endgroup$
– user3813
49 secs ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
close enough to $x=0$.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "548"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: false,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: null,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmatheducators.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f15310%2fwhen-teaching-someone-how-to-prove-a-function-is-uniformly-continuous-using-eps%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2












    $begingroup$

    I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
    So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
    It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
    Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
    arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
    close enough to $x=0$.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
      So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
      It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
      Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
      arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
      close enough to $x=0$.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
        So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
        It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
        Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
        arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
        close enough to $x=0$.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
        So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
        It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
        Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
        arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
        close enough to $x=0$.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 2 hours ago









        Joseph O'RourkeJoseph O'Rourke

        15k33280




        15k33280






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Educators Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmatheducators.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f15310%2fwhen-teaching-someone-how-to-prove-a-function-is-uniformly-continuous-using-eps%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Loup dans la culture

            How to solve the problem of ntp “Unable to contact time server” from KDE?

            ASUS Zenbook UX433/UX333 — Configure Touchpad-embedded numpad on Linux